七年级英语(上)知识点
手机日志
Starter Units
1、元音字母有:Aa Ee Ii Oo Uu
2、早上好!下午好!晚上好!(问答一样)
Good morning!Good afternoon!Good evening!
3、你好吗?我很好,谢谢。你呢?我也很好。谢谢。
How are you?
I’m fine,thanks . How are you?
I’m OK/fine, too. Thanks. OK=fine
4、that’s = that is
thanks = thank you
what’s = what is
it’s = it is
name’s = name is
5、用英语 in English
6、用英语说这是什么?是个苹果。(复数)
What’s this in English? It’s an apple.
What are these in English? They’re apples.
7、一个苹果/一个桔子/一块橡皮/一本英语书
an apple, an orange, an eraser, an English book
(a red apple , a green orange, 。。。。。。)
8、请拼拼它 Spell it, please.
你能拼拼它吗? Can you spell it, please?
你怎样拼它(你的名字)?
How do you spell it (your name)?
你能拼你的名字吗?(回答)
Can you spell your name, please?
9、你的钢笔是什么颜色的?是黑白相间的。(复数)
What color is your pen? It’s black and white.
What color are your pens? They’re black and white.
10、大号/中号/小号/(问号码) L M S
(用what size提问)
11.常见缩略词:
HB CD BBC P NBA kg UFO
CCTV APEC CEO TOEFL
12.相对开音节:以元音字母+辅音字母+不发音的字母e结尾的音节。
绝对开音节:以元音字母直接结尾的音节。
重读闭音节:以(一个或几个)辅音字母结尾,中间只有一个元音字母的音节(字母组合除外)。
开音节中元音字母发长音(字母音);闭音节中元音字母发短音,a e i o u
13. 用英语苹果怎么说?
What’s the English for 苹果?
Unit 1 My name’s Gina.
1、见到你狠高兴!(回答)
Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you,too.
2、你叫啥名字?我叫张三。(同义句)
What’s your name? My name is Zhang San.
= I’m Zhang San.
3、人称代词和物主代词(各8个)
人称代词 | 主格 | I | you | he | she | it | we | you | they |
宾格 | me | you | him | her | it | us | you | them | |
物主代词 | 形性 | my | your | his | her | its | our | your | their |
名性 | mine | yours | his | hers | its | ours | yours | theirs |
4、她的电话号码是多少啊?是12345.
What’s her telephone number? It’s 12345.
5、你的第一个名是啥?
What’s your first name?
6、他的姓是什么?
What’s his family name?
7、这是你的尺子。(一般疑问句、回答、否定句)
This is your ruler.
Is this your ruler?
Yes, it is./ No, it isn’t.
This isn’t your ruler.
(练习)这些是你的苹果。(一般疑问句、回答、否定句)
那是你的字典。(一般疑问句、回答、否定句)
那些是你的手表。(一般疑问句、回答、否定句)
8、劳驾/打搅/ Excuse me.
9、谢谢!不用谢! Thanks. (答)That’s all right.
That’s OK.
Not at all.
You’re welcome.
10、这是我的好朋友,汤姆。
This is my good friend, Tom.
11、身份证/学生证
ID card school ID card
12.what’s=what is
name’s=name is
I’m = I am
he’s = he is
she’s = she is
isn't= is not
aren't = are not
13.这是你哥哥吗?是的,他是。
Is this your brother? Yes,it is.
他是你哥哥吗?是的,他是。
Is he your brother? Yes, he is.
Unit2 This is my sister.
1.介绍用语 This is。。。。。。.
2. 我妹妹 my sister (I sister )
你哥哥 your brother ( you brother )
他妈妈 his mother
她爸爸 her father
3. 他是谁? Who is he?
4.(比较)这是我的弟弟(一般疑问句、回答、否定句)
This is my brother.
Is this your brother?
Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.
This isn’t my brother.
他是我的弟弟(一般疑问句、回答、否定句)
He is my brother.
Is he your brother?
Yes, he is. / No, he isn’t.
He isn’t my brother.
5.(复数)(一般疑问句、回答、否定句)
These are my brothers.
Are these your brothers?
Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t.
These aren’t my brothers.
6.那是你妹妹。(一般疑问句、回答、否定句)
That is your sister.
Is that your sister?
Yes,it is./ No, it isn’t.
That isn’t your sister.
7.(复数)(一般疑问句、回答、否定句)
Those are your sisters.
Are those your sisters?
Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t.
Those aren’t your sisters.
8.我的一张全家福。 a photo (picture)of my family
my family photo
9.给你。/给你一支钢笔。/.给你(这是)我的全家福。
Here you are。/Here is your pen。
/Here is a photo of my family
10.谢谢你的全家福。
Thanks for the photo of your family. (表原因)
11. that’s = that is who’s = who is who’re = who are
they’re = they are
12.在下一张照片中 in the next picture(photo)
13.这两个女孩 these two girls
14. 我的小狗的名字 the name of my dog
Unit3 Is this your pencil?
1.名词复数变化规则:(6条)
2.(难) English books(单数) some erasers(单数)
dictionaries(单数) watches(单数)
3.形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词
(形性)my your his her its our your their
(名性) mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs
(形容词性物主代词后加名词,名词性物主代词后不加名词)
4.这是你的铅笔。(一般疑问句、回答、否定句)
This is your pencil.
Is this your pencil?
Yes,it is. / No,it isn’t。
This isn’t your pencil。
5.(复数)这些是你的铅笔。
These are your pencils.
Are these your pencils?
Yes,they are. / No. they aren’t.
These aren’t your pencils.
6.名词所有格 --’s
Zhang San’s Li Si’s Eric’s Sally’s ……
7. 向老师要它 ask the teacher for it。
E-mail me at marygz@gfimail.com
9.一串钥匙 a set of keys
10、打电话给张三拨12345.
Call Zhang San at 12345.
11、在失物招领栏里/那是你的电子游戏吗?(合)
Is that your computer game in the lost and found case?
12. what about….? ….怎么样?
13.谢谢!不用谢。 Thanks. (答)That’s all right.
That’s OK.
Not at all.
You’re welcome.
14. it’s = it is isn’t = is not aren’t = are not
Unit4 Where’s my schoolbag?
特殊疑问句语序:特殊疑问词
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